{"id":701,"date":"2026-02-17T13:27:20","date_gmt":"2026-02-17T13:27:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/?page_id=701"},"modified":"2026-04-02T10:38:37","modified_gmt":"2026-04-02T10:38:37","slug":"henry-and-mary-gartrell-1815-1899","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/?page_id=701","title":{"rendered":"Henry and Mary Ann Gartrell n\u00e9e Foxwell 1815-1899"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"is-style-text-subtitle is-style-text-subtitle--1\">Father and mother of Jessie Waters, grandparents of Cora Spargo n\u00e9e Waters<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mary Ann was one of nine children born to William and Ann Foxwell n\u00e9e Harris in Mullion on the Lizard. you can read about William And Ann <a href=\"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/?page_id=951\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"951\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#f205bf\" class=\"has-inline-color\">here<\/mark><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Henry Gartrell was born in St Just in 1815 to Benjamin and Martha Gartrell n\u00e9e Mitchell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"482\" src=\"http:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Henry-and-Mary-Ann-Gartrell-Marriage-Cert-1024x482.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-907\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Henry-and-Mary-Ann-Gartrell-Marriage-Cert-1024x482.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Henry-and-Mary-Ann-Gartrell-Marriage-Cert-300x141.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Henry-and-Mary-Ann-Gartrell-Marriage-Cert-768x362.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Henry-and-Mary-Ann-Gartrell-Marriage-Cert-1536x723.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Henry-and-Mary-Ann-Gartrell-Marriage-Cert-2048x964.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"482\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Henry-and-Mary-Ann-Gartrell-Descendant-chart-482x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-703\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.47070628748660176;width:577px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Henry-and-Mary-Ann-Gartrell-Descendant-chart-482x1024.jpg 482w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Henry-and-Mary-Ann-Gartrell-Descendant-chart-141x300.jpg 141w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Henry-and-Mary-Ann-Gartrell-Descendant-chart-768x1632.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Henry-and-Mary-Ann-Gartrell-Descendant-chart-723x1536.jpg 723w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Henry-and-Mary-Ann-Gartrell-Descendant-chart-964x2048.jpg 964w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Henry-and-Mary-Ann-Gartrell-Descendant-chart-scaled.jpg 1205w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 482px) 100vw, 482px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Descendant chart<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>A story about the naming of children. If you look closely at the family tree above you will see that there were two children christened Susan, the first one dying aged 2. This was surprisingly common in Victorian England. Strange and unsettling to us, but it is thought by some historians to be  a way that families honoured the memory of the children who had died.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"792\" height=\"612\" src=\"http:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/2021-Kemyel-Wartha-Farm-house-Higher-.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-839\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/2021-Kemyel-Wartha-Farm-house-Higher-.jpg 792w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/2021-Kemyel-Wartha-Farm-house-Higher--300x232.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/2021-Kemyel-Wartha-Farm-house-Higher--768x593.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 792px) 100vw, 792px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Higher Kemyell (Wartha)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In the 1845 Estate Survey he was sub leasing land at Higher Kemyell from his brother Benjamin, who was farming at Middle Kemyell. All the land was leased from the St Aubyn family (owners of St Michaels Mount)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the 1851 Census Henry is listed as farming 40 acres at Higher Kemyell with one farm labourer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1853 Henry and Mary Ann are living at Pendrea Farm in St Buryan and were still there in 1861 where the Census shows Henry farming 200 acres with the help of his eldest three sons and three farm servants. Mary Ann had one house servant to help her run the household of 15 people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The 1871 Census shows Henry has returned to farming at Higher Kemyell. The household now numbers five family members and one servant. Martha and Enoch Williams farming the other farm. She was his niece (Benjamin and Ann&#8217;s daughter.) Also farming with Henry was his brother William, with wife Mary and two children. According to local historian Jim Hoskins, the hamlet could not support three families so William went to farm at Bejowans in Sancreed and Enoch and Martha went in 1874 to run the pub The Wink in Lamorna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.196), 16px);\">Hoskings, Jim People &amp; places in Paul Parish. J M Hoskings 2005 p63<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Mary-Ann-Foxwell-Gartrell--720x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-904\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.7031288682371313;width:435px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Mary-Ann-Foxwell-Gartrell--720x1024.jpeg 720w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Mary-Ann-Foxwell-Gartrell--211x300.jpeg 211w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Mary-Ann-Foxwell-Gartrell--768x1092.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Mary-Ann-Foxwell-Gartrell--1081x1536.jpeg 1081w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Mary-Ann-Foxwell-Gartrell--1441x2048.jpeg 1441w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Mary-Ann-Foxwell-Gartrell-.jpeg 1452w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>They had nine children who survived to adulthood, eight of whom emigrated, four to the USA, and four to Australia. The ninth, their daughter Jessie and her husband Joseph went to the USA for a few years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Retiring from farming in 1885 Henry and Mary Ann went to live in Marazion..<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"454\" height=\"384\" src=\"http:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Screenshot-2026-02-16-at-16.05.45.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-686\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Screenshot-2026-02-16-at-16.05.45.png 454w, https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Screenshot-2026-02-16-at-16.05.45-300x254.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 454px) 100vw, 454px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Henry died in 1891 aged 76.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-small-font-size\" style=\"background-color:#c6ecf6\">Death of Mr Henry Gartrell.\u2014On Saturday about midday, Mr Henry Gartrell, (formally of Kemyel farm, Paui, and Pendrea, St Buryan,) was taken suddenly with seizure and lay all Sunday and part of Monday in a precarious condition. James Mudge, being called, was prompt in his attendance, but gave little hope for the recovery his patient, who is an aged man. He will remembered for his zeal as a supporter of the Buryan ploughing matches, and for the hospitality shown on those annual festivities at Pendrea\u2014kindness to visitors, neighbours, and strangers in which Mrs Gartrell sympathised and joined. Mr Henry Gartrell died on Monday, at 3 p.m. never became conscious after he was taken ill. Mr Gartrell was 76.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>His Estate was valued at \u00a31088 19s 6d, which would have purchased approximately 122 cows! <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Joseph and Jessie  returned from the USA after the death of Henry. Mary Ann died aged 84 in 1899, at Middle Kemyell where Jessie and Joseph were now farming. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To read more about the emigration of the Gartrell family and those last years, read Joseph and Jessie&#8217;s story <a href=\"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/?page_id=549\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"549\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#f205bf\" class=\"has-inline-color\">here<\/mark><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This was not the first generation of the family to follow an emigration pattern. Mary Ann was the only member of her family not to leave Cornwall for America in the 1840s. The story of the Foxwells is told <a href=\"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/?page_id=59\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"59\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#f205bf\" class=\"has-inline-color\">here<\/mark><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If these two women had not remained in Cornwall, none of us descendants would exist &#8230;..<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Father and mother of Jessie Waters, grandparents of Cora Spargo n\u00e9e Waters Mary Ann was one of nine children born to William and Ann Foxwell n\u00e9e Harris in Mullion on the Lizard. you can read about William And Ann here Henry Gartrell was born in St Just in 1815 to Benjamin and Martha Gartrell n\u00e9e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-701","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/701","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=701"}],"version-history":[{"count":64,"href":"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/701\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1059,"href":"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/701\/revisions\/1059"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spargosykes.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=701"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}